Understanding common medical terminology is key. In this environment, precise language is fundamental for clear communication. Below you will find radiology terminology needed when scheduling.
Imaging Modalities
- X-ray
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
- Computed Tomography (CT)
- Ultrasound
- Nuclear Medicine
- Positron Emission Tomography (PET)
Anatomical Terms
- Abdomen
- Thorax
- Pelvis
- Spine
- Skull
- Upper extremities:
- Arm
- Shoulder
- Upper arm
- Hand
- Thigh
- Hip
- Femur
- Lower extremities:
- Leg
- Tibia and Fibula
- Ankle
- Foot
Contrast Agents
- Iodine-based contrast
- Barium sulfate
- Gadolinium-based contrast
Diagnostic Procedures
- Mammography
- Fluoroscopy
- Angiography
- Biopsy
- Bone Densitometry (DEXA scan)
Common Conditions and Findings
- Aneurysm
- Tumor
- Fracture
- Edema
- Inflammation
- Ischemia
Medical Devices
- PACS (Picture Archiving and Communication System)
- DICOM (Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine)
- RIS (Radiology Information System)
Terminology Related to Procedures
- Protocol
- Radiopaque
- Radiolucent
- Cross-sectional imaging
- Slice thickness
Medical Abbreviations
- CXR (Chest X-ray)
- US (Ultrasound)
- NPO (Nothing by Mouth)
- PRN (As Needed)
- STAT (Immediately)
Patient Positioning
- Supine
- Prone
- Lateral
- Trendelenburg
- Fowler’s position